By 1965 the genre was ready
to be spoofed. In much the same way that a big-budget
film series which once terrified millions of people ended up, 25 years later,
in Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein, so the phenomenon that began
with 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in Eighty
Days got to the point where it just couldn’t be taken quite seriously
anymore. Not after Tab Hunter and a chicken named Herbert.
Director Blake Edwards conceived
the idea: why not take the stalwart heroes and bumbling professors of classical
Fireside and mix them thoroughly with the silent movie antics Mike Todd had
only saluted? You’d include lots of improbable gadgets, of course, and
a fantastic journey ‘round the world. But you’d also turn some really
first-rate comic talent loose on it—people like Jack Lemmon and Peter
Falk. Yes, it’d have to have submarines and rockets and hot air balloons.
But it would also need blackout gags, and mustache twiddling villains, and the
pie fight to end all pie fights. Jules Verne meets Mack Sennett in other words.
And thus The Great Race was born—dedicated, in its charming magic
lantern prologue, to “Mr. Laurel and Mr. Hardy.”
The set-up is simple enough: the
impossibly good-looking and excessively virtuous hero, The Great Leslie (Tony
Curtis at his comic best) embarks on an around the world automobile race from
New York westward to Paris (including a short jaunt over the frozen Bering Strait
to Asia). Leslie's arch-rival, the black-hatted and entirely sympathetic megalomaniac
Professor Fate, determines to thwart him at all costs and thereby affirm his
own rather shaky sense of self-worth. Along the way there are madcap adventures
in the Old West, on the Arctic Sea, on the steppes of Russia, and in the intrigue-ridden
European Duchy of Potsdorf. Basically, it’s Around the World in Eighty
Days with the funny knob cranked all the way up. And many of us do find
it extremely, extremely funny. The Great Race may not have been (as
it was billed) “the greatest comedy of all time” but it is one of
the greatest comedies of the Sixties and that’s saying quite a bit. The
principals are joined by Natalie Wood, who shows fine comic flair, and Keenan
Wynn, as Leslie’s faithful manservant Hezekiah. Composer Henry Mancini
plays a vital part, too. The score for The Great Race is one of his
very best and crucial to the success of the movie.
Many people find the extended episode
in Potsdorf—a lengthy, clever spoof of The Prisoner of Zenda—to
be fatally overlong. I’m not one of them. In theatres, this nearly three
hour comedy came with an intermission. Potsdorf opens the second half, and does
so at just the moment when audiences had started craving a more substantial
story to sink their teeth into. This section of the film also includes one of
the greatest swordfights ever filmed—a classic saber duel, played perfectly
straight, between Tony Curtis and the late, great Ross Martin. If the movie
does have a serious weakness, it’s the finale. I don’t see how it
could have ended any differently myself, so I’m no one to be giving advice
(and you won’t read any spoilers here); let’s just say that the
outcome of the race fails to completely satisfy…
Oddly enough, this film which signals
the end of the original Fifties/Sixties Fireside craze managed to give birth
to a whole little sub-genre of it’s own—a sub-genre of the sub-genre,
I suppose. These were the multitudinous (and consistently inferior) Great
Race imitators. They came by the dozens for the next five years or so:
everything from big screen spectacles like Those Magnificent Men in Their
Flying Machines, or How I Flew from London to Paris in 25 hours 11
minutes (1965), Jules Verne’s Rocket to the Moon (1967),
and Monte Carlo or Bust (1969) to TV spin-offs for kids; stuff like
Wacky Races (1967) and The Perils of Penelope Pitstop (1970).
A strange end-of-the-trail, isn’t it?—for a film series that began
with MGM’s most expensive film ever and included along the way a Best
Picture winner and several all-time classics.
Yes, Fireside Science Fiction died out in spoofs there in the late Sixties.
But if you’ll promise to keep your eyes open for Part Two of this article
you’ll see it reborn in the Seventies. And you’ll see it slowly
evolve into a thriving genre that is still packing cinemas here at the turn
of a whole new century.